The first step to take is to perform a PLC audit. Open every electrical panel, and write down the PLC brand, model, and other pertinent information. Then go the next two steps. Analyze the audit information and risk, then act on that analysis. To help you out, I want to share with you our company PLC audit form.
Collected Information |
Recommended Action |
Machine or Area Name |
Ex: warehouse conveyor, pump station 3,Strapper 2, Line 7, Traffic signal west main, etc. |
PLC Program Name |
Ex: 1789GAA1, P3, Strap2, 5872443, WestMainTL, etc. |
Network Node Address |
No two addresses will be the same. Ex: 2, 3, 17, 21 |
Network Name |
Common to be same as Program name, but not mandatory. |
PLC Brand |
Ex: Allen Bradley, Siemens, Schneider, Mitsubishi, DirectSoft, Omron |
PLC Model Number |
Ex: PLC-5/25, SLC-504, SIMATIC S5, MELSEC FX1N, DL 405 |
Is Spare Available |
Yes on shelf, or only in less critical machines or no |
Date Program Last Backed Up |
Make program backups part of your semiannual PM program |
Discriptored Copy of program available |
Without discriptored copy of program, troubleshooting and downtime are greatly increased. |
Does PLC have EEPROM |
Or other method of storing backup program in a chip on PLC |
Last date Program Changed |
Remember to log when outside consultants or OEM make program changes too. |
Last date EEPROM Burned |
Should be saved to EEPROM (Burned) after every successful program change. |
Date battery last changed |
See manufacturer’s data for recommended change frequency. |
Other information you may need |
Might be facility location when corporate HQ is using this form. |
Once you have collected the basic information in your Plant wide and/or corporate audit, you need to analyze the information to develop an action plan based on risk analysis. In the risk analysis, bottlenecks and other factors will help you assess priorities. Starting with the highest priority PLC, you will need to ask more important questions.
These are some of the questions our managers must ask, to avoid unnecessary risk and to insure reliability.